Izicatshulwa zezityalo -Ikhowudi yezeMpilo yendalo kwicandelo leemveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo
Ekulandeleni indlela yokuphila esempilweni, imakethi yokhathalelo lwempilo iyanda, abathengi abaninzi ngakumbi bathambekele ekukhetheni iimveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo zendalo nezikhuselekileyo. Ngenxa yeempawu zayo zendalo, ezisebenzayo nezisebenzayo, izicatshulwa zezityalo ziye zaba yeyona nto ithandwayo kancinci kancinci kushishino lokhathalelo lwempilo, zibonelela ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhetha ulawulo lwempilo yabantu.
Inkcazo kunye neenzuzo zeZicatshulwa zeZityalo
Izicatshulwa zezityalo zikhutshwa kwizityalo zendalo, kwaye izithako ezisebenzayo zikhutshwa kwiingcambu, iziqu, amagqabi, iintyatyambo, iziqhamo kunye nezinye iindawo zesityalo ngeendlela ze-physicochemical. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinto ezenziweyo, inzuzo enkulu yezicatshulwa zezityalo zikwiimpawu zazo zendalo, ezihambelana nokufuna kwabathengi "ukubuyela kwindalo", kwaye zikwagqwesa kukhuseleko kunye nokuhambelana kwezinto eziphilayo, kunye nemiphumo emibi embalwa. Ukongeza, izicatshulwa zezityalo zizityebi kwiinxalenye ezahlukeneyo, isityalo esinye sinokuqulatha izithako ezininzi ezisebenzayo ezifana neepolyphenols, iiflavonoids, iiterpenoids, iialkaloids, njl. Ezi zithako zisebenza ngokubambisana ukubonelela ngeenzuzo ezahlukeneyo zempilo, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zempilo zabathengi.
Izicatshulwa zezityalo ezisebenzayo eziphambili kunye nezicelo zazo
Kwicandelo leemveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo, izicatshulwa zezityalo zisetyenziswa kakhulu. Ukuthatha isicatshulwa esiqhelekileyo se-ginkgo biloba njengomzekelo, sityebile kwi-flavonol glycosides kunye ne-terpene lactones, ezinefuthe le-antioxidant, ukuphucula ukujikeleza kwegazi, ukuphucula inkumbulo, njl. Ihlala isetyenziswa ekuveliseni iimveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo ukuphucula impilo yentliziyo kunye ne-cerebrovascular kunye nomsebenzi wokuqonda. I-Rhodioside ikhutshwa kwisicatshulwa se-Rhodiola rosea, esineziphumo ezahlukeneyo ze-pharmacological ezifana nokulwa nokudinwa, ukulwa nokwaluphala, kunye nokulawula amasosha omzimba, sinokunciphisa ukudinwa komzimba, sisuse ii-free radicals, kwaye sisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimveliso zokhathalelo lwempilo ezilwa nokwaluphala kunye ne-hypoxia. Isicatshulwa se-Ginseng siqulathe i-ginsenosides kunye nezinye izithako ezisebenzayo, ezinefuthe lokulawula amasosha omzimba, ukulwa nokudinwa, kunye nokunciphisa impendulo yoxinzelelo lomzimba, sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwiimveliso ezininzi zokhathalelo lwempilo ze-tonic. Ukongeza, ii-catechins kwisicatshulwa seti eluhlaza zinokunceda ukulahlekelwa ngamafutha kwaye zilawule ii-lipids zegazi; I-garlic extract ineempembelelo zokulwa neentsholongwane, ukulwa nokudumba, kunye nokulawula uxinzelelo lwegazi, ikwadlala indima ebalulekileyo kwiimveliso zonyango.
Ukusetyenziswa kwezicatshulwa zezityalo kwicandelo lemveliso yokhathalelo lwempilo akupheleli nje ekusetyenzisweni kwesithako esinye, zikwafezekisa iziphumo ezihambelanayo ngokusebenzisa indibaniselwano yefomyula yesayensi. Umzekelo, isicatshulwa se-lingonberry sidibene ne-lutein ekuveliseni iimveliso zokhathalelo lwamehlo. I-anthocyanin kwisicatshulwa se-lingonberry kunye ne-lutein kwisicatshulwa se-marigold zombini ziluncedo kwimpilo yamehlo, ii-anthocyanins zikhuthaza ukwenziwa kunye nokuhlaziywa kwe-rhodopsin, ziphucula umbono wasebusuku, ngelixa i-lutein ihluza ukukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwaye ikhusela i-retina, indibaniselwano yezi mveliso zimbini inokubonelela ngononophelo olupheleleyo lwempilo yamehlo. Hlanganisa izicatshulwa ze-reishi mushroom, i-wolfberry, kunye ne-astragalus ukwenza izongezo zokuqinisa amasosha omzimba, ezisebenzisa iziphumo ezidibeneyo zezicatshulwa zezityalo ezahlukeneyo ukulawula amasosha omzimba kwiikona ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuphucula iziphumo zempilo.
Imeko yeMarike yeeMveliso zoKhathalelo lwezeMpilo zeZithako zeZityalo
Ngokwedatha yophando lwamva nje lwemarike, imarike yehlabathi yemveliso yezempilo yezityalo ezithathwe kwiimveliso zezityalo kulindeleke ukuba ifikelele kwinqanaba elimalunga Iibhiliyoni ezingama-85 zeerandi ngo-2025, kunye nesantya sokukhula sonyaka esidibeneyo esimalunga 7.5%.
Uphando olukhethwa ngabathengi lubonisa oku:
Ama-65% abathengi bakhetha izongezo ezinezicatshulwa zezityalo.
Ama-78% abathengi bakholelwa ukuba izithako ezisekelwe kwizityalo zikhuselekile kunezithako ezenziweyo.
Ama-52% abathengi bazimisele ukuhlawula iprimiyamu yezicatshulwa zezityalo eziqinisekisiweyo ngokwezonyango.
Ngophuhliso lwe-genomics kunye ne-metabolomics, ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo kwezicatshulwa zezityalo kuye kwaba yindlela entsha. Umzekelo, ngokufumanisa iimpawu zezityalo zamathumbu ngamnye, iimveliso zezicatshulwa zezityalo ezidityanisiweyo ezinee-prebiotics ezithile zinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso kubathengi. Ngokuphathelele ukwandiswa kokusebenza, izicatshulwa zezityalo zisuka kukhathalelo lwempilo ukuya ekuthinteleni izifo. Ishishini lasekhaya liye laphunyezwa kuphuhliso lweJinhua Qinggan Granules, eziqulethe i-puerarin, i-enoxolone, i-baicalin, i-vitexin, kunye ne-catechins, ezibonisa ukusebenza okubonakalayo ngokuchasene neentsholongwane zokuphefumla.
Izicatshulwa zezityalo zibonakalise amandla amakhulu ophuhliso kwicandelo leemveliso zempilo ngenxa yeenzuzo zazo zendalo ezikhethekileyo kunye neenzuzo zempilo ezityebileyo. I-Chenlv Herb imisela iziseko zokulima ezisemgangathweni, ilawula ngokungqongqo iinkqubo zokuvuna kunye nokucubungula ukuqinisekisa umgangatho ozinzileyo wezicatshulwa, izisa iimveliso zempilo ezisemgangathweni ophezulu, ezikhuselekileyo nezisebenzayo ebantwini kwaye inceda uphuhliso lwempilo yoluntu.