Ixabiso lezinto eziluhlaza zeCitrus aurantium liyanyuka, lithini ithemba lemveliso ekhutshiweyo kwimarike?
Kutshanje, ixabiso lemarike lezinto eziluhlaza zeCitrus aurantium eTshayina liye landa, litsala ingqalelo enkulu kushishino. Njengoko ixesha elitsha lemveliso (ngoMeyi-Juni) lifikelela esiphelweni kwaye izinto ezintsha zingena kancinci kancinci kwimarike, ukuguquguquka kwamaxabiso kuye kwaba yindawo ephambili ngenxa yokuguquguquka kobonelelo kunye nemfuno kunye nokuqwalaselwa kweendleko. Iingcali zoshishino zicebisa ukuba ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza kunokubangela ukusabela kwetsheyini kwimarike yeCitrus aurantium esezantsi. Iindlela zemarike zexesha elizayo kuya kufuneka zihlolwe ngokuqwalasela idatha yemveliso kunye nentengiso kunye neendlela zemfuno.
Icala lezinto eziluhlaza: ukubonelela okuncinci kunye neendleko eziphezulu zinyusa amaxabiso
Ngokwedatha yophando lwemvelaphi, imveliso yeendawo eziphambili ezivelisa iziqhamo ze-citrus (iJiangxi, iSichuan, iHunan, iHubei kunye nezinye iindawo) iya kuncipha malunga 15%-20% ngo-2025, izizathu eziphambili ziquka:
1. Impembelelo yeentlekele zemozulu: Ekuqaleni konyaka, ukubanda kwasekupheleni kwentwasahlobo kwezinye iindawo kwabangela umonakalo kwiintyatyambo nakwiziqhamo, kwaye isivuno ngokwendawo nganye kwezinye iindawo ezivelisayo sehla.
2. Ukunyuka kweendleko zokutyala: iindleko zokuvuna ngesandla zinyuke nge-10%-15% unyaka nonyaka, kwaye amaxabiso ezibulali-zinambuzane kunye nezichumisi ahlala ephezulu, nto leyo eyanciphisa ithuba lenzuzo yabalimi.
3. Isitokhwe esiphantsi: Uluhlu lwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo lukhawuleza lucocwe emva kokuba iimpahla ezintsha zidwelisiwe, isitokhwe semarike sincinci, kwaye abanini bazo bayathandabuza ukuthengisa.
Ukuhanjiswa kwetyathanga lemizi-mveliso: amashishini akhuphayo aphantsi koxinzelelo
Eyona nto iphambili kwi-citrus aurantium extract yi-flavonoids (ezifana ne-hesperidin kunye neohesperidin), kwaye ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza kunyusa ngokuthe ngqo iindleko zemveliso. Okwangoku, iimveliso ze-flavonoid eziphambili zibonakalise iimpawu zokuguquguquka kwexabiso.
Imbono yoShishino: Olu jikelezo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso lunokukhawulezisa ukuhlanganiswa kweshishini, kwaye amashishini aphambili aneenzuzo zothungelwano lokubonelela kulindeleke ukuba andise isabelo sawo semarike. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, ukutyala okusemgangathweni kunye nobuchwepheshe obutsha bezixhobo zonyango zaseTshayina zibalulekile ekuzinziseni iindleko.
Impendulo evela kwicala lokuthenga: Umkhwa wezinto eziluhlaza uza kujongwa kwixesha elifutshane, kodwa imfuno esezantsi iyaqhubeka nokukhula, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba ixabiso le-extract linyuke ngaxeshanye kwisiqingatha sesibini sonyaka.
Uqikelelo lwendlela yekamva
1. Amathuba aphantsi okulungiswa kwexabiso lezinto eziluhlaza: Ngaphandle kokuba indawo evelisayo inengxaki yokuthengiswa okubi okanye ukwanda komthamo wokutyala, isitokhwe esiphantsi kunye nenkxaso yeendleko zinokugcina ipateni yokuguquguquka okuphezulu.
2. Ukukhawulezisa ukuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji yokukhutshelwa: Amashishini kufuneka andise utyalo-mali kuphando nophuhliso lweenkqubo ezintsha, anciphise ukuxhomekeka kwizixhobo ezikrwada ngokuphucula izinga lokutsalwa kunye nokuphuhlisa izinto eziphuma kwimveliso ezongeziweyo ngexabiso eliphezulu.
3. Lumka kwezinye izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo: Ukuba ixabiso le-Citrus aurantium liyaqhubeka nokunyuka, ukwehla komlambo kunokuguqukela kwezinye ii-flavonoids zezityalo, kwaye umngcipheko wokulungiswa kwefomyula kufuneka uqwalaselwe.
Isiphelo
Ukunyuka kwamaxabiso ezinto eziluhlaza zeCitrus aurantium ngo-2025 akupheleli nje ekubeni sisiphumo sokungalingani kokunikezelwa kwemveliso kunye nemfuno yexesha elifutshane, kodwa kukwabonakalisa nemingeni yotshintsho olukhulu nolwanamhlanje kushishino lwezixhobo zonyango lwaseTshayina. Kumashishini akhupha izinto, indlela yokulinganisela phakathi kweendleko kunye nemarike iya kuba sisitshixo sempumelelo.